Li Daguang of national defence university
Make stop hamster to guide instead system, advocate " multilateral creed " , with east alliance signs then of treaty of friendship to will hold first east alliance, American peak is met... if the United States a series of recently seeing be like isolated incident to be contacted, do not give verdict inaccessibly: The trend that the strategy of war of American whole world that government of abstruse Ba Ma brews stealthily adjusts is in gradually clear
Setti resealable bags best buy ng: Those who cast off predicament " have no alternative "
In 8 years when bush-administration is in office, the American army that has nearly 1/5 is long-term overseas fights. Accordingly, american government should undertake new strategy of round of war is adjusted, what must face above all is Iraq, Afghanistan these two difficult problem. Although Aobama is affirmatory,will remove from Iraq as soon as possible army. However the topological features with Iraqi sophisticated churchyard makes its safety condition very weak, the U.S. Army is not removed be no good, rushed remove much also be no good, remove urgent more be no good.
See Afghanistan again, u.S. Army and its north make an appointment with ally unit to fight hard in Afghanistan 8 years, did not capture up to now " base " constituent head Ben Ladeng, and no less than security bureau range is stable from beginning to end also coming.
In addition, method of American use military affairs is hit in the world terroristic encounter serious challenge. "9 · 11 " since, of American dominant fear a war instead and did not bring about international terroristic menace drops, cause terroristic society to contradict not only did not alleviate, be in a few areas instead more become acute. The creed turning over the United States of world each district has add without decrease.
The report that institute of strategy of international of England of no less than publishs recentl dearfoam slipper sears y points out, the United States is aimed at Iraq and Afghanistan the limitation that the war of revolting organization has proved to it goes up in the military affairs. And the crisis that destroys whole world money market almost, shook the economic base that Lai Yisheng of American military affairs retains. Accordingly, american executive strategy is adjusted solid belong to those who cast off predicament " have no alternative " .
spring poolThe current situation: Martial strategy adjusts a trend gradually clear
■ adjust consolidate achievement is adopted " contractive strategy "
watch casesRegard current world as superpower, government of abstruse Ba Ma takes over the politics of bush-administration and martial remaining pieces, be faced with save United States of American economy, heavy model figure, heavy brace up the United States " leadership position " formidable task. Below this one setting, the martial security policy that the government rolls out Aobama, contain relatively contractive characteristic apparently.
After cold war ends, most popular selling hans wilhelm the martial science and technology with nip banner whole world and military strength are banner advantage, the United States adopted the martial strategy of outspread sex. Aobama from fight Iraqi battle stoutly at the beginning, think its deviate fear orbit instead, the view is hit in Afghanistan terroristic, restore to fear a war instead " true colors " . Its appear on the stage to be announced before long remove from Iraq army schedule, it is systole of a kind of strategy. And add in a large-scale in Afghanistan arms, it is to stabilize Afghan condition as soon as possible, to prepare from Afghan get away as soon as possible, can regard a kind of strategy as systole likewise. The government goes Aobama actively on missile resealable bags for food defense system and nuclear policy action, get certain result. This year September, security Council held nuclear disarmament and nucleus not to diffuse problem peak is met. It is reported, this resolution is made below American dominant, mirrorred Aobama strongly to want to make " the world that do not have a nucleus " determination. On October 9, because abstruse Ba Ma works for what world peace place does, and the appeal reduces world nucleus arsenal and win 2009 Nobel peace prize.
The United States will make the preparation of labor force in quite long period of time, the main way of this labor force still will be aimed at middle east (like Afghanistan) , area of South America, South Asia, the United States is reaping the profit of dart of strategy of cloth assorted period.
■ adjust 2 from " anticipate the enemy " to " flexible war "
"Anticipate the enemy " the child that the strategy is thought of creed of unilateral of republic party new standpatter substantially. However after Yi Zhan, carry out of deal with concrete matters relating to work of beautiful national defence is exposed very quickly piece " anticipate the enemy " split a group of people of same interest, have a fracture, waste man power and money oneself pen of 3 defeat utterly.
At present actual strength of world each country soars, international society is right at every turn the practice of appeal to arms restricts force to promote considerably, martial creed of the government turns to Aobama " soft actual strength " theory, change warlike mind dozen " flexible war " come up. "Flexible war " main drive is, want to safeguard the United States to be in Iraqi vested interest, tigidity of aggression of war of need change tradition, occupational, repressive is logistic, the history that avoids inglorious finally evacuate is tragic. Union of soft actual strength of the diplomacy that puts forward the good actual strength that the U.S. Army should fight hi-tech to develop with economy and United States, culture rises, strengthen right pro-American the martial training of force and weapon aid, strengthen internal to the enemy military affairs to permeate, let army do humanitarian to come to help, do conduct propaganda, become divided, support the move such as the street commotion of hostile country opposition.
Nevertheless, slam the door of government of abstruse Ba Ma " anticipate the enemy " the strategy, do not mean put in storage of gun of sabre inviting the beauty, fight however according to the warlike law of the the Democratic Party. Gates of minister of American department of defense has expressed for many times in different situation, on the high-tech weaponry that he plans to answer research and development of park of development centre of gravity groovy war no longer, should undertake however " military work is reformed " , in order to seek can give attention to two or morethings is groovy at the same time of war and special rule war more the strategic principle of the balance.
■ adjust ternary dot to develop information to fight weapon
The United States " new York Times " ever published an article, the title is " martial budget reflects American strategy to transform " , point out government of abstruse Ba Ma plans a more capital to throw Iraqi He Afu of sweat fear the move instead, cut down the conventional war that waiting for big country in the light of China and Russia to prepare for war at the same time the investment of the respect.
Gaicidi hands in amount of national defence budget will still reach 534 billion dollar 2010, prep above the 519 billion dollar 2009. This year national defence budget of the United States, decrease or stop not to need at present, the armament production with partial high cost and project of research and development. Although he cancelled to buy the plan of chariot of partial ground force, so that undertake more study bid of new contest, but the electron of for military use that he expresses to still can intensify cost of research and develop dearfoam slippers ment pooring for army sends feeling equipment. And, cut down a few weapons to purchase hans wilhelm an item, did not cut research project accordingly, investment of total military expenditure still grows continuously, the fee that is used at martial strategy deploy raises substantially. The government worries about Aobama, wa dearfoam slipper size r network attack may produce the harm that expect is less than to the people and civil infrastructure. Accordingly, promote a network safe grade first, meaning protecting American computer network while attack enemy.
■ adjust 4 " bring order out of chaos " force of reforming military affairsmountain t shirts
The U.S. Army is large-scale be adjusted into march thing strategy and national defence transition, had begun from cold war end actually. The martial transition target that bush-administration place raises reachs its conception, ought to say to reflect the demand of informatization times war in a lot of respects, but the part that also has many losing contact with reality among them. The U.S. Army is immersed in Iraqi war lair today, sum up a lesson from the military affairs, the guidance of theory of its mistake transition has to say is a main reason. Tell from this meaning, american new government undertakes " bring order out of chaos " will be inevitable.
As new national security strategy come on stage, the metaphase target that American war strategy adjusts also will gradually clear. Above all, restore to fight ability and combat readiness level. Through Iraq and Afghan war, american army fights ability overdraws badly. The United States holds the post of Ceng Zhiyan of admiral of Malan of chairman of the conference that join couplet newly to point out without concealing anything, american war strategy is adjusted more important is to rescue be in break down the American army of condition, and this time needs at least 5 to 7 years.
Next, need substantially enlarge makes up the ground to fight army. To get used to the need of prospective task, a few years American army and Marine Corps will organize enlarge nearly 100 thousand person henceforth, this plan already won congress approval. Iraqi war also makes clear, the U.S. Army is the biggest the advantage is remote hit ability accurately, the most outstanding weakness is afterwar stability and rebuild to reach ability to be not worth badly theoretically. For this, the U.S. Army strengthened the research to this one problem. Currently hold the post ofan U.S. Army those of central headquarters commander gets Leiwusi's general to be chaired personally wrote new " smooth betray fights manual " , will afterwar stable ability is mentioned with fight the position with blow coequal and significant ability. To answer a variety of safe menace, call the battle that wins all sorts of types, the U.S. Army will increase the focal point convention to fight henceforth, strategic blow, asymmetry fights to wait for 4 kinds of ability with afterwar stability.
Adjust how deep desire is answered
The martial strategy of exclusive superpower adjusts the whole world affected whole world, begin domestic and internationally even to be full of " the United States becomes world police again feebly " , " the United States breaks down " wait for a viewpoint. Face reality, we cannot act of simple, rash advance, because, the content that strategy of this American war adjusts, have deep idea very much, be worth to we think seriously and study.
Will look at present, martial strategy of the United States is adjusted, decide to reduce expenditure of missile defense system especially, opportunity for combat of stop production F-22 basically is used twice this at a purpose of the Russia in deterrence to adjust is to be worth gay, it accords with the mainstream that the times develops, conduce to alleviation big country concerning, conduce to especially reduce the strategy between big country to suspicious.
The martial train of thought that American national defence reform the most popular resealable bags s or diplomacy and military affairs " two tactics prepares " , the United States won't abandon martial method, this won't have essential sex to change. Look from big setting, current big country concerns occurrent major change, the possibility that the battle produce resealable bags s between big country is reduced greatly, the United States is in the dominant action in global security situation, also be sure with different now. Although do not have financial crisis, the United States and China or Russia hit a war to just also stay in a kind of of the United States subjective or conceited phase. In Russia produces massive strategy actively impossibly with the United States to bumping.
From intuitionistic and character, this kind of military affairs is adjusted, the Russia in be opposite provided the comfortable space of certain level, but even if such, martial force of the United States still is in very preponderance. Also can say, national strategy of the United States did not change, because the tactics of national condition is adjusted,all current movements are just. Anyhow, american key still pays close attention to the triangle of Sino-US Russia, among them any fluctuant metropolises cause chain reaction. If the United States is passed with in Russia is certain the blame on degree is hostile to the surface is friendly, relation of associate of strategy of the Russia in splitting up and two countries are collective the consistency of the interest, difference of the Russia in expanding, this is right in will be very adverse Russia.
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